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中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤改錯(cuò)
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：下面是中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤以及改錯(cuò)，各大中小學(xué)生要注意啦!
1. Guangzhou is cold, but Hongkong is more cold.
2. I with my mother have fish very often.
3. I very like play with her.
4. She’s English name is Sallly .
5. She tell me a lot of story.
6. I am very love her.
7. One day I don’t know answer a question.
8 I think I go to school Nov. 20th .
9 I will happy and busy at that time.
10 The fist present is a game is my uncle lent me.
11 So I don’t happy.
12 I don’t like she .
13 Mum taked me hospital yesterday.
14 My last birthday was had ten coffee and four orange juice.
15.I fell very happy.
16.I send she a rubber to she.
17 I have a new shoe.
18 But I have the two most favorite food is chicken and fish.
19 I know he not a long time.
20 I and father went there together.
21.I know no mother why like oranges.
22 If I don’t know homework, he telephone say I .
23 She help others people is very good.
24 I am very worry with my father.
25 In my class, I know one person is very very fashionable.
26.I doesn’t care about it.
27 He is ugly very much.
28 My class have many pupils.
29 My favorite food have many many, but hamburger and pizza.
30 I were very happied.
二 錯(cuò)誤解析：
1. Hongkong is colder than Guangzhou .
形容詞比較級(jí)有五種變化，不能全部都在前面加more的。當(dāng)有兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，可以用than來(lái)連接句子。
2. I often have fish with my mother.
頻率副詞的在句子中擺放位置，介詞短語(yǔ)比較長(zhǎng)的一般放在句子最后。.
3. I like to play with her very much。
一個(gè)句子中間只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，like后面需要用to 來(lái)連接。同時(shí)表達(dá)十分喜歡某人表達(dá)方式和中文是不同的。
4. Her English name is Sallly .
形容詞性物主代詞的用法，She’s=She is ，不表示“她的”。
5. She tells me a lot of stories。
單數(shù)三人稱(chēng)做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要做出相應(yīng)的變化。名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化有五種基本形式。.
6. I love her very much.
Am 和 love 兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，表達(dá)感情的程度用very much ，放在句子最后。.
7. One day I don’t know how to answer a question.
這是一個(gè)典型的中文式句子。Know后面要接賓語(yǔ)從句。
8. I think I go to school on Nov. 20th .
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)前要搭配不同的介詞，具體到某一天，要用介詞on。
9. I will be happy and be busy at that time.
Will 是助動(dòng)詞后面要接實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。Happy 和busy是形容詞。
10. The fist present is a game which is given by my uncle。
The first present is a game. My uncle gave it to me last year.
這是一個(gè)典型的中文式句子，一個(gè)主語(yǔ)后跟著兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式。如果要這樣表達(dá)，有兩個(gè)辦法：使用定語(yǔ)從句或者拆開(kāi)成兩個(gè)句子。
11. So I don’t be happy.
一個(gè)句子中需要一個(gè)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞來(lái)做謂語(yǔ)，don’t是助動(dòng)詞，happy是形容詞。
12 .I don’t like her。
Like后面接賓語(yǔ)，物主代詞要用賓格。
13 .Mum taked me hospital yesterday.
動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化，不是所有的動(dòng)詞后面加ed就可以的。不規(guī)則的變化表將是初一學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)，大家一定要下工夫去背記。
14. Last birthday I had ten cups of coffee and four glasses of orange juice.
Last birthday 是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不可以做主語(yǔ)，coffee和orange juice.屬于不可數(shù)名詞，需要有量詞來(lái)幫忙表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)概念。
15.I felt very happy.
動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化記得不牢，fell的原形是fall，feel的過(guò)去式應(yīng)為felt.
16.I send her a rubber。.
動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的形式混在一起。Send sth to sb = send sb. sth. 同時(shí)send后面要接賓語(yǔ)，人稱(chēng)代詞應(yīng)該使用賓格。
17. I have a pair of new shoes
Shoes 這個(gè)詞使用時(shí)要額外小心，它本身就是表示復(fù)數(shù)的概念，例如glasses，pants等。，不可用不定冠詞a來(lái)直接修飾。
18. But two of my favorite food are chicken and fish.
這是一個(gè)典型的中文式句子，有most 一般是指最喜歡，是許多東西中的一個(gè)。有兩件東西，他們又不表示同一個(gè)概念是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。
19.I have not known for a long time.
這種句子意思的表達(dá)一般要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示一種狀態(tài)，not也不可以單獨(dú)這樣用的。
20. I and father went there together.
中文中“我和。。。”與英文表達(dá)不同。I 始終要放在最后。例如：you and I , he, you and I
21.I don’t know why mother likes oranges.
因?yàn)槭褂媒Y(jié)構(gòu)不正確，導(dǎo)致作者想表達(dá)的意思與寫(xiě)出來(lái)的作文不一致。Know 后面要用賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)。
22. If I don’t know how to do homework, he telephones me.
Know 后面要用賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu), telephone 做動(dòng)詞放在單數(shù)三人稱(chēng)后要變化。
23. It is good that she helps others.
Help 是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，others 不可以再修飾名詞。用一個(gè)完整的句子來(lái)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，習(xí)慣上要使用形式主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)。
24. I am very worried about my father.
一個(gè)句子中間只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,am 后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)，worry 變成worried.
25. In my class, I know a person who is very fashionable.
兩個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)混在一起，要正確使用定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)幫忙。
26.I don’t care about it.
I，we, you 搭配助動(dòng)詞do, he,she,it 搭配助動(dòng)詞does .
27. He is very ugly.
正確使用程度副詞，可以直接放在形容詞前面修飾。
28. There are many pupils in my class.
表存在要使用“there be “ 存在句型。
29. I like a lot of food except hamburger and pizza.
這是一個(gè)典型的中文式句子,主語(yǔ)的使用不正確。導(dǎo)致作者本身的意思無(wú)法表達(dá)。
30. I was very happy.
Am 的過(guò)去式是was , 加ed的只是在動(dòng)詞的變化上，happy是形容詞，不需要這樣變化。.
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